Earth from Space - Image Information


LOCATION Direction Photo #: ISS017-E-8188 Date: May 2008
Geographic Region: USA-FLORIDA
Feature: DRY TORTUGAS, FT. JEFFERSON


IMAGE
 
Dry Tortugas, Florida

The Dry Tortugas are a group of islands located approximately 75 miles west of Key West, Florida; they form the western end of the Florida Keys in the Gulf of Mexico. Like the Keys, the Dry Tortugas are formed primarily of coral reefs that overlie older limestone formations. The islands became known to Europeans as the "Dry Tortugas" upon discovery by Ponce de Leon in 1513. Tortugas means "turtles" in Spanish, and the islands are "dry," as no fresh water is found on them. From the air, the islands present an atoll-like arrangement, however no central volcanic structure is present. The islands are only accessible by boat or seaplane; they have been designated the Dry Tortugas National Park.

This astronaut photograph highlights three islands in the group: Bush Key, Hospital Key, and Garden Key, which is the site of Fort Jefferson. Fort Jefferson is a Civil War-era fort, perhaps most notable for being the prison of Dr. Samuel Mudd, who set the broken leg of John Wilkes Booth following Booth's assassination of President Lincoln. The fort itself is currently undergoing extensive restoration to prevent collapse of the hexagonal outer walls (image left). The islands stand out due to brown and light tan carbonate sands visible above the Gulf of Mexico water surface. Light blue-green irregular masses in the image surrounding the islands are coral reef tops visible below the water surface.


Images: All Available Images Low-Resolution 189k
Mission: ISS017  
Roll - Frame: E - 8188
Geographical Name: USA-FLORIDA  
Features: DRY TORTUGAS, FT. JEFFERSON  
Center Lat x Lon: 24.6N x 82.9W
Film Exposure:   N=Normal exposure, U=Under exposed, O=Over exposed, F=out of Focus
Percentage of Cloud Cover-CLDP: 10
 
Camera:: N2
 
Camera Tilt: 9   LO=Low Oblique, HO=High Oblique, NV=Near Vertical
Camera Focal Length: 800  
 
Nadir to Photo Center Direction: N   The direction from the nadir to the center point, N=North, S=South, E=East, W=West
Stereo?:   Y=Yes there is an adjacent picture of the same area, N=No there isn't
Orbit Number: 2564  
 
Date: 20080529   YYYYMMDD
Time: 214518   GMT HHMMSS
Nadir Lat: 24.1N  
Latitude of suborbital point of spacecraft
Nadir Lon: 82.9W  
Longitude of suborbital point of spacecraft
Sun Azimuth: 282   Clockwise angle in degrees from north to the sun measured at the nadir point
Space Craft Altitude: 183   nautical miles
Sun Elevation: 31   Angle in degrees between the horizon and the sun, measured at the nadir point
Land Views: ISLANDS  
Water Views: GULF, REEF  
Atmosphere Views:  
Man Made Views:  
City Views:  

Photo is not associated with any sequences


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