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  Image: Geographic Location Direction Photo #: ISS059-E-67743 Date: May 2019
Geographic Region: BOLIVIA
Feature: NEVADO SAJAMA, PARINACOTA VOLCANO, POMERAPE, LAGO CHUNGARA, CHILE

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  Nevado Sajama and Parinacota

Shot by an astronaut onboard the International Space Station (ISS), this photograph highlights several snow- and ice-capped volcanoes as they cast early morning shadows over a mountainous region of Bolivia and Chile. Such long shadows often accentuate the three-dimensional sense of the landscape.

Nevado Sajama is an inactive stratovolcano that rises more than 6.5 kilometers (21,000 feet) above sea level, making it the highest mountain in Bolivia. It also stands 2.4 kilometers (7,800 feet) above the surrounding landscape. The low Sun angle in the morning casts a shadow about 20 kilometers long, nearly eight times the mountain's topographic relief.

Nevado Sajama is the centerpiece of Sajama National Park, Bolivia's oldest conservation land. The volcano and others in the area are part of the Andean Volcanic Arc, where volcanic activity is generated by the subduction of the Nazca Plate below the South American Plate.

The volcanoes west of Nevado Sajama (north is upper left in the image) delineate the border between Bolivia and Chile. Parinacota volcano is believed to still be active, though it has not erupted in recent recorded history. The lack of erosional features on its slopes - such as alcoves and steep valleys - implies that it is a geologically young surface.

 
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Images: All Available Images Low-Resolution 391k
Mission: ISS059  
Roll - Frame: E - 67743
Geographical Name: BOLIVIA  
Features: NEVADO SAJAMA, PARINACOTA VOLCANO, POMERAPE, LAGO CHUNGARA, CHILE  
Center Lat x Lon: 18.2S x 69W
Film Exposure:   N=Normal exposure, U=Under exposed, O=Over exposed, F=out of Focus
Percentage of Cloud Cover-CLDP: 10
 
Camera: N8
 
Camera Tilt: 31   LO=Low Oblique, HO=High Oblique, NV=Near Vertical
Camera Focal Length: 170  
 
Nadir to Photo Center Direction: SE   The direction from the nadir to the center point, N=North, S=South, E=East, W=West
Stereo?:   Y=Yes there is an adjacent picture of the same area, N=No there isn't
Orbit Number:  
 
Date: 20190519   YYYYMMDD
Time: 112504   GMT HHMMSS
Nadir Lat: 16.7S  
Latitude of suborbital point of spacecraft
Nadir Lon: 70.6W  
Longitude of suborbital point of spacecraft
Sun Azimuth: 68   Clockwise angle in degrees from north to the sun measured at the nadir point
Space Craft Altitude: 223   nautical miles
Sun Elevation: 5   Angle in degrees between the horizon and the sun, measured at the nadir point
Land Views: MOUNTAIN, VOLCANO  
Water Views: ICE, SEA  
Atmosphere Views:  
Man Made Views:  
City Views: PAGE  
Photo is not associated with any sequences


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